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Ukr. Bot. J. 2016, 73(4): 343–354
https://doi.org/10.15407/ukrbotj73.04.343
Vegetation Science, Ecology, Conservation

Chorology and conservation of rare fern species of rocky biotopes in the Polissya part of Zhytomyr Region

Orlov O.O.1, Bezsmertna O.O.2, Iakushenko D.M.3
Abstract

Chorology of Asplenium ruta-muraria, A. scolopendrium, A. septentrionale, A. × alternifolium, Polypodium vulgare, and Woodsia ilvensis in Zhytomyr Polissya was analyzed in detail. The schematic maps of their distribution are provided. Woodsia alpina, Cystopteris montana, Polypodium interjectum, and Oreopteris limbosperma were erroneously reported for the study region. The main reasons of disappearance of the populations of Asplenium ruta-muraria and A. scolopendrium and decrease in population number of Woodsia ilvensis and Asplenium × alternifolium are high dams construction on the rivers Teteriv and Gnylopiat’, granite extraction, and recreation. It has been shown that only Asplenium septentrionale and Polypodium vulgare are protected in the region within the objects of natural reserve fund; conservation of Asplenium × alternifolium is not maintained. Woodsia ilvensis is an endangered species in the study region and in Ukraine. A general conclusion was made that conservation of populations of rock ferns is possible only on the basis of the biotope approach.

Keywords: ferns, chorology, conservation, Zhytomyr Polissya, rocky biotopes

Full text: PDF (Ukr) 4.88M

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