Ukr. Bot. J. 2023, 80(2): 133–135 https://doi.org/10.15407/ukrbotj80.02.133Plant Taxonomy, Geography and Floristics
A new nomenclatural combination in Reynoutria (Polygonaceae)
Ihor G. OLSHANSKYI, Svitlana I. ANTONENKO- M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2, Tereshchenkivska Str., Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
Abstract
The genus Reynoutria includes ca. six species native to East Asia. Hybridization is rather common in this genus. The hybrid Reynoutria ×bohemica Chrtek & Chrtková is currently widespread in Europe, Asia, North and partly South America, Australia and New Zealand. A hybrid between Fallopia compacta (Hook. f.) G.H. Loos & P. Keil and F. sachalinensis (F. Schmidt) Nakai was described recently as Fallopia ×moravica Hodálová & Mereďa. Since we accept the genus Reynoutria as separate from Fallopia, we propose a new combination for this hybrid: Reynoutria ×moravica (Hodálová & Mereďa) Olshanskyi & Antonenko, comb. nov.
Keywords: Reynoutria, Fallopia, Polygonaceae, Fallopia ×moravica, Reynoutria ×moravica, hybrid, nomenclature
Full text: PDF (Eng) 153K
References
- Bailey J.P., Stace C.A. 1992. Chromosome number, morphology, pairing, and DNA values of species and hybrids in the genus Fallopia (Polygonaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution, 180(1–2): 29–52. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00940396
- Desjardins S.D., Bailey J.P., Zhang B., Zhao K., Schwarzacher T. 2023a. New insights into the phylogenetic relationships of Japanese knotweed (Reynoutria japonica) and allied taxa in subtribe Reynoutriinae (Polygonaceae). PhytoKeys, 220: 83–108. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.220.96922
- Desjardins S.T., Pashley C.H., Bailey J.P. 2023b. A taxonomic, cytological and genetic survey of Japanese knotweeds s. l. in New Zealand indicates multiple secondary introductions from Europe and a direct introduction from Japan. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 61(1): 49–66. https://doi.org/10.1080/0028825X.2022.2090848
- Hodálová I., Mártonfiová L., Skokanová K., Španiel S., Mereďa P. Jr. 2022. Fallopia ×moravica (Polygonaceae), a new hybrid between Fallopia compacta and F. sachalinensis. Phytotaxa, 572(2): 123–143. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.572.2.1
- Holub J. 1970. Fallopia Adans. 1763 instead of Bilderdykia Dum. 1827. Folia Geobotanica et Phytotaxonomica, 6(2): 171–177. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02851760
- Klokov M.V. 1952. Polygonum. In: Flora URSR. Vol. 4. Ed. M.I. Kotov. Kyiv: Vydavnytstvo AN URSR, pp. 190–232.
- Mereďa P. Jr., Koláriková Z., Hodálová I. 2019. Cytological and morphological variation of Fallopia sect. Reynoutria taxa (Polygonaceae) in the Krivánska Malá Fatra Mountains (Slovakia). Biologia (Bratislava), 74: 215–236. https://doi.org/10.2478/s11756-018-00168-w
- Mereďa P.Jr., Mártonfiová L., Skokanová K., Španiel S., Hodálová I. 2023. Cytogeography of invasive knotweeds (Fallopia sect. Reynoutria) in central Europe: rare aneuploids and evidence for a climatically determined distribution. Preslia, 95(2): 241–266. https://doi.org/10.23855/preslia.2023.241
- Ohwi J. 1965. Flora of Japan. Washington: Smithsonian Institution, ix + 1067 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.43786
- Pashley C.H. 2003. The use of molecular markers in the study of the origin and evolution of Japanese knotweed sensu lato. PhD Thesis. Leicester: University of Leicester. xiii + 344 pp. Available at: https://figshare.le.ac.uk/articles/thesis/The_use_of_molecular_markers_in_the_study_of_the_origin_and_evolution_of_Japanese_Knotweed_sensu_lato/10102994
- Ronse Decraene L.P., Akeroyd J.R. 1988. Generic limits in Polygonum and related genera (Polygonaceae) on the basis of floral characters. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 98(4): 321–371. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1988.tb01706.x
- Saldaña A., Fuentes N., Pfanzelt S. 2009. Fallopia japonica (Houtt.) Ronse Decr. (Polygonaceae): A new record for the alien flora of Chile. Gayana Botánica, 66(2): 283–285. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-66432009000200014
- Schuster T.M., Reveal J.L., Kron K.A. 2011a. Phylogeny of Polygoneae (Polygonaceae: Polygonoideae). Taxon, 60(6): 1653–1666. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.606010
- Schuster T.M., Wilson K.L., Kron K.A. 2011b. Phylogenetic relationships of Muehlenbeckia, Fallopia, and Reynoutria (Polygonaceae) investigated with chloroplast and nuclear sequence data. International Journal of Plant Sciences, 172(8): 1053–1066. https://doi.org/10.1086/661293
- Shevera M.V. 2017. Reynoutria ×bohemica (Polygonaceae), a potentially invasive species of the Ukrainian flora. Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 74(6): 548–555. https://doi.org/10.15407/ukrbotj74.06.548
- Tippery N.P., Olson A.L., Wendtlandt J.L. 2021. Using the nuclear LEAFY gene to reconstruct phylogenetic relationships among invasive knotweed (Reynoutria, Polygonaceae) populations. Invasive Plant Science and Management, 14(2): 92–100. https://doi.org/10.1017/inp.2021.14
- Webb D.A. 1964. Reynoutria Houtt. In: Flora Europaea. Vol. 1. Eds. T.G. Tutin, V.H. Heywood, N.A. Burges, D.H. Valentine, S.M. Walters, D.A. Webb. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, p. 81.
- Zika P.F., Jacobson A.L. 2003. An overlooked hybrid Japanese knotweed (Polygonum cuspidatum × sachalinense; Polygonaceae) in North America. Rhodora, 105(922): 143–152.