Ukr. Bot. J. 2021, 78(5): 335–346 https://doi.org/10.15407/ukrbotj78.05.335Vegetation Science, Ecology, Conservation
35 years of the Green Data Book of Ukraine: history, problems, and solutions
Dubyna D.V.1, Ustymenko P.M.1, Tkachenko V.S.1, Popovych S.Yu.2, Vakarenko L.P.1- 1M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2 Tereshchenkivska Str., Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
- 2National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, 19 Heroyi Oborony Str., Kyiv 03041, Ukraine
Abstract
The article is dedicated to the 35th anniversary of publication of the first edition of the Green Data Book of Ukraine. This publication was a notable event in the 100-year history of research activity in the M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, where the scientific and methodological principles of the Green Data Books originated. The outcomes of the history and preconditions for development of a concept of the phytocenodiversity conservation are summarized. Problematic and disputable issues of the Green Data Book are discussed and some future tasks are outlined. Methodological approaches to conservation of natural units and areas are analyzed. It is emphasized that modern methods of biodiversity conservation are based on populational and ecosystemic approaches, while the main mode of conservation of plants is based on conservation of plant communities, which form a phytocenotic matrix for plant cenopopulations. Implementation of scientific principles of the Green Data Book of Ukraine in legislation and regulatory documents of Ukraine. A critical analysis of syntaxonomy of the protected plant communities in Ukraine is provided; 983 associations of 104 formations will form the basis for a new edition of the Green Data Book of Ukraine. The importance of wide public awareness among the general public, public organizations, and international bodies regarding the Green Data Book of Ukraine is emphasized.
Keywords: Green Data Book of Ukraine, rare phytocenoses, history of phytocenodiversity protection, environmental legislation
Full text: PDF (Ukr) 1.14M
References
- Čeřovský I. 1977. Ochrana rostlinného přírodního bohatství v kulturní krajině. Památky i Přiroda (Praha), 2: 97–103, 161–167, 252–232.
- Didukh Ya.P. 2006. Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 63(3): 432–439.
- Ekomerezha stepovoi zony Ukrainy: pryntsypy stvorennia, struktura, elementy. 2013. Eds D.V. Dubyna, Ya.I. Movchan. Kyiv: LAT & K., 409 pp.
- Ehrlich P.R. 1988. The loss of diversity: causes and consequences. In: Biodiversity. Washington (D.C.): National Academies Press, pp. 21–27.
- Holubets M.A. 2006. Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 63(3): 422–432.
- Holubiev V.M. 1987. Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 44(2): 56–60.
- Kahalo A.A., Prots B.H. 2012. In: Oselyshchna kontseptsiia zberezhennia bioriznomanittia: bazovi dokumenty Yevropeiskoho Soiuzu. Eds A.A. Kahalo, B.H. Prots. Lviv: ZUKTs, pp. 9–15.
- Kovács M., Priszter Sz. 1977. Védelmet kívánó növényfajaink és növénytársulásaink. MTA Biológiai Tudományok Osztályának Közleményei, 20: 161–194.
- Krasilov V.A. 1992. Ohrana prirody: printsipy, problemy, prioritety. Moscow, 174 pp.
- Laschenkova A.N., Nepomilueva N.I. 1982. Trudy Komi filiala AN SSSR, 56: 28–36.
- Lavrenko E.M., Semenova-Tyan-Shanskaya A.M. 1969. Botanicheskiy Zhurnal, 8: 1269–1277.
- Martynenko V.B., Baisheva E.Z., Mirkin B.M., Shirokih P.S., Muldashev A.A. 2013. Izvestiya Samarskogo nauchnogo tsentra Rossiyskoy akademii nauk, 15(3–4): 1364–1367.
- Menedzhment okhoronnykh lisiv Ukrainy. 2003. Kyiv: Fitosotsiotsentr, 299 pp.
- Milkina L.I. 1975. Izvestiya Vsesoyuznogo geograficheskogo obshchestva, 6: 458–459.
- Milkina L.I. 1984. Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 41(4): 10–14.
- Milkina L.I. 1985. Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 42(1): 77–78.
- Moravec J., Balátová E., Hadač E., Hejný S., Jeník J., Kolbek J., Kopecký K., Krahulec F., Kropáč Z., Neuhäusel R., Rybníček K., Vieherek J. 1983. Rostlinná společenstva České socialistické republiky a jejich ohrožení. Severočeskou přírodou (Litoměřice), Příloha 1983: 1–110.
- Popovych S.Yu. 2002. Synfitosozolohiia lisiv Ukrainy. Kyiv: Akademperiodyka, 228 pp.
- Red data book of plant communities in the former USSR. 1997. Birmingham: Templar Print & Design Ltd., 70 pp.
- Saksonov S.V., Lyisenko T.M., Ilina V.N., Koneva N.V., Lobanova A.V., Matveev V.I., Mitroshenkova A.E., Simonova N.I., Soloveva V.V., Ujametskaya E.A., Yuritsyna N.A. 2006. Zelenaya kniga Samarskoy oblasti: redkie i ohranyaemyie rastitelnyie soobschestva. Eds S. Rozenberg, S.V. Saksonov. Samara: SmarNTSRAN, 201 pp.
- Semenova-Tyan-Shanskaya A.M. 1981. Botanicheskiy Zhurnal, 66(7): 1060–1067.
- Sheliah-Sosonko Yu.R. 2008. Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 65(2): 274–288.
- Sheliah-Sosonko Yu.R., Ustymenko P.M., Popovych S.Yu., Vakarenko L.P. 2002. Zelena knyha Ukrainy. Lisy. Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, 256 pp.
- Shelyag-Sosonko Yu.R., Andrienko T.L. 1983. In: Doklady VII delegatskogo syezda Vsesoyuznogo botanicheskogo obshchestva. Leningrad: Nauka, pp. 307.
- Shelyag-Sosonko Yu.R., Emelyanov I.G. 1997. Ekologiya ta noosferologіya, 3(1–2): 131–140.
- Stoiko S.M. 1977. Karpatam zelenity vichno. Uzhhorod: Karpaty, 175 pp.
- Stoiko S.M. 1982a.. In: Flora i roslynnist Karpatskoho zapovidnyka. Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, pp. 5–30.
- Stoyko S.M. 1982b. In: Ohrana rastitlnykh soobschestv redkih i nahodyaschihsya pod ugrozoy ekosistem: materialy I Vsesoyuznoi konferentsii po ohrane redkih rastitelnikh soobshchestv. Moscow, pp. 5–7.
- Stoyko S.M. 1983. Botanicheskiy Zhurnal, 68(11): 1574–1583.
- Stoiko S.M., Sheliah-Sosonko Yu.R. 2005. Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 62(5): 611–623.
- Ustymenko P.M., Dubyna D.V., Popovych S.Yu., Vakarenko L.P. 2006. Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 63(3): 440–447.
- Ustymenko P.M., Dubyna D.V., Vakarenko L.P. 2010. Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 67(1): 16–22.
- Ustymenko P.M., Sheliah-Sosonko Yu.R., Vakarenko L.P. 2007. Rarytetnyi fitotsenofond Ukrainy. Kyiv: Fitosotsiotsentr, 268 pp.
- Ustymenko P.M., Dubyna D.V. 2012. Botanicheskiy Journal, 97(5): 664–675.
- Ustymenko P.M., Dubyna D.V., Movchan Ya.I., Davydov D.A., Yakubenko B.Ye. 2018. Rarytetnyi fitotsenofond Lisostepu Ukrainy v konteksti formuvannia ekomerezhi: monohrafiia. Kyiv: Vydavnytstvo Lira-K, 520 pp.
- Vasileva V.D., Vorontsova L.I., Lomakina G.A., Stepanov B.P. 1980. In: Ohrana redkih rasteniy I fitotsenozov. Moscow: Nauka, pp. 5–14.
- Vernadskiy V.I. 1967. Biosfera. Moscow: Myisl, 376 pp.
- Vtorov P.P., Stepanov B.P. 1978. Priroda, 8: 60–69.
- Yablokov A.V., Ostroumov S.A. 1985. Urovni ohrany zhivoy prirody. Moscow: Nauka, 175 pp.
- Yurtsev B.A. 1992. In: Biologicheskoe raznoobrazie: podhodyi k izucheniyu i sohraneniyu. St. Petersburg: ZIN RAS, pp. 7–21.
- Zelenaya kniga Ukrainskoy SSR: Redkie, ischezayuschie i tipichnyie nujdayuschiesya v ohrane rastitelnyie soobschestva. 1987. Ed. Yu.R. Shelyag-Sosonko. Kiev: Naukova Dumka, 216 pp.
- Zelenaya kniga Sibiri: redkie i nujdayuschiesya v okhrane rastitelnyie soobschestva. 1996. Novosibirsk: Nauka, 396 pp.
- Zelena knyha Ukrainy. 2009. Ed. Ya.P. Didukh. Kyiv: Alterpress, 448 pp.
- Zelenaya kniga Bryanskoy oblasti (rastitelnyie soobschestva, nujdayuschiesya v ohrane). 2012. Ed. A.D. Bulohov. Bryansk: GUP Bryanskoye oblastnoye poligraficheskoye Obyedinenie, 144 pp.