Based on the methodology synphytoindication the comparative numerical score of model groups Polish Tatras, Ukrainian Carpathian, Mountain Crimea for 12 leading ecological factors reflecting the gradient changes within each mountain system (β-coenodiversity) was conducted. The limiting boundaries of indicators of ecological factors for selected syntaxa, degree of quantitative ecological differences between communities in these mountain areas, the nature of relationships between leading ecological factors for each mountain system and ecological specificity of these mountain systems were established. In particular, important patterns related to changing the parameters of the main climatic factors that determine the location of the mountain systems in the global ecological space were reflected. These data are important for the development of measures to protect biotops and prediction of its possible changes.

Keywords: Tatras, Carpathians, Crimea, vegetation, ecological differentiation, comparative analysis, synphytoindication

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