ISSN 2415-8860 (online), ISSN 0372-4123 (print)
logoUkrainian Botanical Journal
  • 5 of 6
Up
Ukr. Bot. J. 2021, 78(4): 297–302
https://doi.org/10.15407/ukrbotj78.04.297
Red Data Book of Ukraine

A recent find of Ophrys insectifera (Orchidaceae) in Ukraine – will it survive another 100 years?

Roleček J.1,2
Abstract

Here I report the first find of Ophrys insectifera in Ukraine since 1920. A single individual was found at its last recorded site, Chortova Hora near Rohatyn (Ivano-Frankivsk Region). The species occurs in a steppe meadow habitat situated in the lower part of a steep northern slope. Local vegetation may be classified to a broadly circumscribed association Brachypodio pinnati-Molinietum arundinaceae from the alliance Cirsio-Brachypodion pinnati (class Festuco-Brometea). I discuss possible causes of the long-term neglect of O. insectifera at the site, its habitat conditions and suitable conservation management. To ensure the continued occurrence of this poor competitor and other rare species, it is necessary to prevent accumulation of litter and successional changes of the grassland. Mowing, low-intensity grazing, controlled early spring burning or their combination may be suitable ways to achieve this.

Keywords: controlled burning, endangered species, habitat management, Opillia, plant distribution, succession, threats

Full text: PDF (Eng) 1.20M

References
  1. Bardunov L.V., Novikov V.S. 2008. Krasnaya kniga Rossiyskoy federatsii (rasteniya i griby). Moscow: Ministerstvo prirodnykh resursov i ekologii RF i Rosprirodnadzor, 856 pp.
  2. Boch S., Bedolla A., Ecker K.T., Ginzler C., Graf U., Küchler H., Küchler M., Nobis M.P., Holderegger R., Bergamini A. 2019. Threatened and specialist species suffer from increased wood cover and productivity in Swiss steppes. Flora, 258: 151444 (9 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2019.151444
  3. Bornand C., Gygax A., Juillerat P., Jutzi M., Möhl A., Rometsch S., Sager L., Santiago H., Eggenberg S. 2016. Rote Liste Gefässpflanzen. Gefährdete Arten der Schweiz. Bern: Bundesamt für Umwelt, 178 pp.
  4. Burkovskyy O.P., Vasylyuk O.V., Yena A.V., Kuzemko A.A., Movchan Y.I., Moysiyenko I.I., Sirenko I.P. 2013. Ostanni stepy Ukrainy: buty chy ne buty. Kyiv: Geoprynt, 38 pp.
  5. Chorney I.I., Budzhak V.V., Tokaryuk A.I. 2010. Storinkamy Chervonoyi knyhy Ukrayiny (roslynnyy svit). Chernivetska oblast. Chernivtsi: DrukArt, 448 pp.
  6. Dorland E., Willems J.H. 2002. Light climate and plant performance of Ophrys insectifera; a four-year field experiment in The Netherlands 1998–2001. In: Kindlmann P., Williams J., Whigham D.F. (eds.). Trends and fluctuations and underlying mechanisms in terrestrial orchid populations.. Leiden: Backhyus Publishers, pp. 225–238.
  7. Dmytrash-Vatseba I.I. 2018. Rare species of vascular plants in Southern Opillya: population state, threats and conservation perspectives: Cand. Sci. Diss. (thesis for Ph.D. in Biology). Kyiv, M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany NAS of Ukraine, 307 pp. (manuscript).
  8. Dmytrash-Vatseba I.I., Shumska N.V. 2020. Dynamics of plant cover of meadow steppes after the cessation of traditional management in Opillia. Biosystems Diversity, 28: 224–229. https://doi.org/10.15421/012029
  9. Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. 2006–onward. Available at: http://ww2.bgbm.org/EuroPlusMed (Accessed 25 May 2021).
  10. Galeyeva A.Kh. 2006. Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2006/4: 19–22.
  11. Gerasimov L.S., Chaliy S.V., Gerasimova I.I. 2004. Geological map and map of mineral resources of pre-Quaternary units. Volyno-Podilska Series. M-35-XIX (Lviv). Kyiv: Ukrainian State Geological Research Institute, 16 pp.
  12. Grulich V., Chobot K. (eds.). 2017. Červený seznam ohrožených druhů České republiky. Cévnaté rostliny. Příroda, 35: 1–178.
  13. Haydukevych O. 2016. Metropolitan Andrei Sheptytskyi – environmental representative of Halychyna. Skhid, 141(1): 35–39. https://doi.org/10.21847/1728-9343.2016.1(141).64290
  14. Hyvärinen E., Juslén A., Kemppainen E., Uddström A., Liukko U.-M. (eds.). 2019. The 2019 Red List of Finnish species. Helsinki: Ympäristöministeriö & Suomen ympäristökeskus, 704 pp.
  15. Kagalo A.A. 2009. Ophrys insectifera. In: Red Data Book of Ukraine. Plant kingdom. Ed. Ya.P. Didukh. Kyiv: Globalconsulting, p. 200.
  16. Kaźmierczakowa R., Bloch-Orłowska J., Celka Z., Cwener A., Dajdok Z., Michalska-Hejduk D., Pawlikowski P., Szczęśniak E., Ziarnek K. 2016. Polska czerwona lista paprotników i roślin kwiatowych. Kraków: Instytut Ochrony Przyrody Polskiej Akademii Nauk, 44 pp.
  17. Kelemen A., Török P., Valkó O., Miglécz T., Tóthmérész B. 2013. Mechanisms shaping plant biomass and species richness: plant strategies and litter effect in alkali and loess grasslands. Journal of Vegetation Science, 24(6): 1195–1203. https://doi.org/10.1111/jvs.12027
  18. Metzing D., Hofbauer N., Ludwig G., Matzke-Hajek G. (eds.). 2018. Rote Liste gefährdeter Tiere, Pflanzen und Pilze Deutschlands. Band 7: Pflanzen. Bonn-Bad Godesberg: Bundesamt für Naturschutz, 784 pp.
  19. Meusel H., Jäger E.J., Weinert E. 1965–1992. Vergleichende Chorologie der zentraleuropäischen Flora I–III. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag, 688 pp.
  20. Mucina L., Bültmann H., Dierssen K., Theurillat J.-P., Raus T., Čarni A., Šumberová K., Willner W., Dengler J., Gavilán García R., Chytrý M., Hájek M., Di Pietro R., Iakushenko D., Pallas J., Daniëls F.J.A., Bergmeier E., Santos Guerra A., Ermakov N., Valachovič M., Schaminée J.H.J., Lysenko T., Didukh Ya.P., Pignatti S., Rodwell J.S., Capelo J., Weber H.E., Solomeshch A., Dimopoulos P., Aguiar C., Hennekens S.M., Tichý L. 2016. Vegetation of Europe: hierarchical floristic classification system of vascular plant, bryophyte, lichen, and algal communities. Applied Vegetation Science, 19 (Suppl. 1): 3–24. https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12257
  21. Oltean M., Negrean G., Popescu A., Roman N., Dihoru G., Sanda V., Mihăilescu S. 1994. Studii, sinteze, documentaţii de ecologie. Lista roşie a plantelor superioare din România. Bucureşti: Academia Română, Institutul de Biologie, 52 pp.
  22. Ónodi G., Kertész M., Lengyel A., Pándi I., Somay L., Szitár K., Kröel-Dulay G. 2021. The effects of woody plant encroachment and wildfire on plant species richness and composition: Temporal changes in a forest-steppe mosaic. Applied Vegetation Science, 24(1): e12546. https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12546
  23. Petrova A., Vladimirov V. 2009. Red List of Bulgarian vascular plants. Phytologia Balcanica, 15(1): 63–94.
  24. Polchaninova N., Savchenko G., Ronkin V., Drogvalenko A., Putchkov A. 2019. Summer fire in steppe habitats: longterm effects on vegetation and autumnal assemblages of cursorial arthropods. Hacquetia, 18(2): 213–231. https://doi.org/10.2478/hacq-2019-0006
  25. Shumska N.V., Dmytrash-Vatseba I.I. 2018. In: Biota luchnykh stepiv Burshtynskoho Opillya. Ed. A.M. Zamoroka. Ivano-Frankivsk: Symfoniya forte, pp. 45–64.
  26. Rankou H. 2011. Ophrys insectifera. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T175957A7153465. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T175957A7153465.en (Accessed 24 May 2021).
  27. Roleček J., Čornej I.I., Tokarjuk A.I. 2014. Understanding the extreme species richness of semi-dry grasslands in eastcentral Europe: a comparative approach. Preslia, 86(1): 5–27.
  28. Roleček J., Hájek M., Dřevojan P., Prokešová H., Fajmon K., Těšitel J., Daněk P., Hájková P., Jongepierová I., Novák P., Poluyanov A.V., Shumska N.V., Chorney I.I. 2019. Gradients, species richness and biogeographical links of steppe grasslands in Western Podolia (Ukraine). Phytocoenologia, 49(4): 349–367. https://doi.org/10.1127/phyto/2019/0255
  29. Roleček J., Dřevojan P., Iakushenko D., Hájek M. 2021. Tall herb-rich steppe in the peri-Carpathian region of Ukraine and Romania. Phytocoenologia, in press. https://doi.org/10.1127/phyto/2021/0388
  30. Roze D., Belogrudova I., Jakobsone G., Megre D., Klavina D. 2011. Some aspects of the ecology of Ophrys insectifera. International Journal of Arts & Sciences, 4(19): 107–120.
  31. Ruprecht E., Enyedi M.Z., Eckstein R.L., Donath T.W. 2010. Restorative removal of plant litter and vegetation 40 years after abandonment enhances re-emergence of steppe grassland vegetation. Biological Conservation, 143(2): 449–456. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2009.11.012
  32. Ruprecht E., Fenesi A., Fodor E.I., Kuhn T. 2013. Prescribed burning as an alternative management in grasslands of temperate Europe: the impact on seeds. Basic and Applied Ecology, 14: 642–650. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.baae.2013.09.006
  33. Stroh P.A. 2015. Ophrys insectifera. In: Fly Orchid. Species Account. BSBI. Available at: https://bsbi.org/wp-content/uploads/dlm_uploads/Ophrys_insectifera_species_account.pdf
  34. Willner W., Roleček J., Korolyuk A., Dengler J., Chytrý M., Janišová M., Lengyel A., Aćić S., Becker T., Ćuk M., Demina O., Jandt U., Kącki Z., Kuzemko A., Kropf M., Lebedeva M., Semenishchenkov Y., Šilc U., Stančić Z., Staudinger M., Vassilev K., Yamalov S. 2019. Formalized classification of semi-dry grasslands in central and eastern Europe. Preslia, 91: 25–49. https://doi.org/10.23855/preslia.2019.025
  35. Wind P. 2019. Karplanter. In: Moeslund J.E. (ed.). Den danske Rødliste 2019. Aarhus: Aarhus Universitet, DCE – Nationalt Center for Miljø og Energi. Available at: https://bios.au.dk/forskningraadgivning/temasider/redlistframe (Accessed 31 May 2019).
  36. Wolff T. 1951. Ecological investigations on the Fly Ophrys, Ophrys insectifera L. in Allindelille Fredskov, Denmark. Oikos, 3: 71–97. https://doi.org/10.2307/3565131
  37. Zamoroka A.M., Shumska N.V., Dmytrash-Vatseba I.I. 2018. In: Biota luchnykh stepiv Burshtynskoho Opillya. Ed. A.M. Zamoroka. Ivano-Frankivsk: Symfoniya forte, pp. 16–30.