ISSN 2415-8860 (online), ISSN 0372-4123 (print)
logoUkrainian Botanical Journal
  • 1 of 6
Up
Ukr. Bot. J. 2020, 77(5): 349–362
https://doi.org/10.15407/ukrbotj77.05.349
Red Data Book of Ukraine

Genesis and dynamics of the range of Daphne cneorum (Thymelaceae) within Ukraine

Melnyk V.I., Baransky A.R.
Abstract

A detailed study of the geographical distribution and populations status in historical aspects of Daphne cneorum (Thymelaceae), a rare species in Europe, was conducted to establish the dynamics of its range in Ukraine. Analysis of phytogeographic and paleological data showed that this is a migratory relict species (sensu Szafer, 1975). As a tertiary relic, D. cneorum survived in the Volhynian-Podolian Upland. From this refugium, it migrated to the Polissya and Dnipro lowlands as well as the Dnipro and Lublin uplands in the interglacial and postglacial periods. The range of D. cneorum in Ukraine currently consists of two separate areas, Volhynian-Podolian and Dnipro fragments. The disjunction apparently arose as a result of inconsistency of the ecological conditions (acid soils on crystalline rocks) of the Ukrainian shield and physiological needs of the calcephilous species D. cneorum. In our opinion, the disjunctions between the Volhynian-Podolian, Belarus and Lublin parts of the range are of anthropogenic origin. Over the last century, an intensive degradation of populations and fragmentation of the range of D. cneorum took place in Ukraine. Anthropogenic pressure has led to regressive changes in the species range in the country. Due to low seed productivity, plant death is not compensated by replenishment and therefore in disturbed habitats populations of D. cneorum are completely eliminated. The species has apparently disappeared from the flora of Roztocze, Volhynian Upland and the Kremenets Mountains. Since the absolute protection regime is ineffective for D. cneorum populations, the need to develop conservation management for this species in natural habitats is emphasized.

Keywords: Daphne cneorum, habitat, population, protection, range, Red Data Book of Ukraine, relic, Ukraine

Full text: PDF (Ukr) 1.65M

References
  1. Antonyuk N.E. 1982. Lisy rivnynnoi chastyny Ukrainy (Polissya, Lisostep). In: Ridkisni roslyny flory Ukrainy v kulturi. Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, pp. 6–51.
  2. Aymonin G. 1958. Quelques particularités de la répartition géographique de Daphne cneorum L. Compte-rendu des Séances de la Société de Biogéographie, 308: 82–88.
  3. Aymonin G. 1959. Essai d'une monographie ecologique du Daphne cneorum. Revue Generale de Botanique, 784: 281–328.
  4. Aymonin G. 1981. Sur quelques espéces remarquable des complexes boisés de Bourgogne et leur situation de régresion en Europe. Bulletin de la Societé botanique de France, 128. Actualités botanique, 3–4: 95–100. https://doi.org/10.1080/01811789.1981.10826540
  5. Barbarych A.I. 1955. Flora i roslynnist Polissya. In: Narysy pro pryrodu ta silske hospodarstvo Ukrainskogo Polissya. Kyiv: Vyd-vo KDU, pp. 269–319.
  6. Batochenko V.M. 2019. In: Znakhidky roslyn i grybiv Chervonoi knyhy ta Bernskoi konventsii (Rezolutsia 6). Kyiv; Chernivtsi: Druk Art, pp. 24–39.
  7. Bednarz Z., Peret B. 2003. Nieznane stanowisko wawrzynka glówkowego (Daphne cneorum L.) na Płaskowyżu Kolbuszowskim (południowo-wschodnia Polska). Rocznik dendrologiczny, 51: 47–56.
  8. Besser W. 1832. Bemerkungen über Herrn Professor Eichwald’s naturhistorische Skizze von Lithauen, Volhynien und Podolien. Beiblätter zur Flora oder allgemeinen botanischen Zeitung, Bd. 2, 1–55 pp.
  9. Browicz K. 1968. Wawrzynek glówkowy Daphne cneorum w Polsce. Ochrona Przyrody, 33: 51–68.
  10. Crvena knjiga vaskularne flore Hrvatske. 2005. Urednici T. Nikolič, J. Topić. Zagreb: Ministarstvo kulture, Državni zavod za zaštitu prirode, 693 S.
  11. Crvena lista flore Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine. 2013. Sarajevo: EU Greenway, 348 S.
  12. Curtis W. 1795. Daphne cneorum. The Botanical magazine or Flower-Garden Displayed, vol. 9. London: Printed by Stephen Couchman, p. 313.
  13. Didukh Ya.P. 1974. Ukranian Botanical Journal, 26(2): 242–245.
  14. Didukh Ya.P. 2009. Daphne cneorum. In: Chervona knyga Ukrainy. Roslynnyi svit. Kyiv: Globalconsulting, p. 608.
  15. Dorofeev P.I. 1986. Botanicheskiy Zhurnal, 71(1): 3–15.
  16. Dymytrova D. 2011. Daphne cneorum. In: Red Book of the Republic of Bulgaria. Plants and Fungi, vol. 1. Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, pp. 41–42.
  17. European National Red List of Threatened Vascular Plants. Project report and description of the corresponding database. 2001. Strasbourg, 56 pp.
  18. Gajewski W. 1937. Elementy flory Polskiego Podola. Warszawa: Nakladem Towarzystwa Naukowego Warszawskiego, 210 s.
  19. Gams H. 1930. Uber Relictföhrenwälder und das Dolomitphänomen. Veröffentlichungen des geobotanischen Institutes, Stiftung Rübel, 6: 32–80.
  20. Girón J.G., García F.M. 2018. Threat and protection status analysis of the alpine flora of the Pyrenees. Mediterranean Botany, 39(2): 129–150. https://doi.org/10.5209/MBOT.60780
  21. Guşuleac M. 1932. Zur Kenntnis der Felsvegetation des Gebirges der Bicaz–Klamm in den Östkarpaten. Buletinul Facultăţii de Ştiinţe din Cernăuţi, 6(1–2): 307–347.
  22. Hegi G. 1925–1926. Illustrierte Flora von Mitteleuropa, Bd. 5, Teil 2. München: Lehmann Verlag, pp. 716–719.
  23. Horb L.K. 1988. Okhrana i obogaschenie rastitelnogo mira, 15: 86–89.
  24. Hreve 1855. Gazeta lesovodstva i okhoty, 50: 395.
  25. Hrosset H.E. 1964. Byulleten MOIP. 69(5): 86–102.
  26. Jakucz P. 1961. Die phytozönologischen Verhältnisse der Flaumeichen-Buschwälder Südostmitteleuropas. Budapest: Académai Kiado, 314 pp.
  27. Király G. (Ed.). 2007. Vörös Lista. A magyarországi edényes flóra verszélyeztett fajai [Red list of the vascular flora of Hungary]. Sopron: Saját kiadás, 73 pp.
  28. Kiseleva K.V. 2008. Daphne cneorum. In: Krasnaya kniha Rossiiskoy Federatsii. Rasteniya i hriby. Moscow: Tovarishestvo nauchnykh izdaniy KMK, pp. 521–522.
  29. Kleopov Yu.D. 1928. Visnyk Kyivskogo botanichnogo sadu 7: 74–77.
  30. Kleopov Yu.D., Dubovyk M.V. 1926. Ukranian Botanical Journal, 3: 44–45.
  31. Koczwara M. 1926. Flora i wegetacia okolic Krzemieńca. Ziema, 11(6): 82–86.
  32. Koczwara M. 1930. Geobotaniczne stosunki Wołynia. Rocznyk Wołynski, 1: 274–276.
  33. Kornas J. 1948. Wawczynki Polski. Chrońmy Przyrodę Ojczystą, 4(11): 7–13.
  34. Kozo-Polianskiy B.M. 1931. V strane zhyvykh iskopaemykh. Ocherk po istory hornykh borov na stepnoy ravnine. Moscow: Uchpedgiz, 184 pp.
  35. Landolt E. 1991. Rote Liste Gebährdung der Forn und Blumenpflanzen in Schweiz. Bern, 185 S.
  36. List of Protected Species in Montenegro (Appendix 9). 2002. In: FAA Section 119. Biodiversity analysis for Serbia and Montenegro, pp. 9-1–9-12. Available at: http://www.brucebyersconsulting.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Serbia-and-Montenegro-Biodiversity-Analysis-2002.pdf
  37. Macko S.O. 1935. O niektórych rzadczych gatunkach roślinnych na Wołyniu. Kalendarz Ziem Wschodnich, 1: 234–238.
  38. Maglocký Š. 1999. Daphne cneorum L. Lykovec voňavý. Lýcovec vonný. In: Červená kniha ohrozených a vzácných druhů rostlin a źivočichů ČR a SR. Vyšši rosliny. Bratislava: Priroda, p. 126.
  39. Marynych O., Parkhomenko H., Petrenko O., Shyshchenko P. 2003. Ukrainian Geographical Journal, 1: 16–21.
  40. Melnyk V.I. 1986. Botanical Journal, 71(1): 52–57.
  41. Melnyk V.I. 1994. Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 51(2–3): 40–44.
  42. Melnyk V.I. 1995. Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 52(1): 38–48.
  43. Melnyk V.I., Baransky A.R. 2006. Ukrainian Botanical Journal, 63(3): 333–339.
  44. Meusel H.E., Jager E., Rauschert S., Weinert E. 1978. Vergleichende Chorologie der zentraleuropäischen Flora. Bd 2. Jena: Gustav Ficher, 258 S.
  45. Motyka J. 1947. Rozmieszczenie i ekologia roślin naczyniowych na pólnocnej krawędzi zachodniego Podola. Lublin: Nakładem Universytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej, 400 s.
  46. Muller S. 1997. The post-glacial history of Pulsatilla vernalis and Daphne cneorum in Bitcherland inferred from the phytosociological study of their current habitats. Global Ecology and Phytogeography Letters, 6(2): 129–137. https://doi.org/10.2307/2997569
  47. Oltean M., Neagrean G., Popescu A., Roman N., Dihoru G., Sanda V., Mihailescu S. 1994. Lista Roşie a plantelor superioare din România. 1. Bucuresti: Inst. de biologie, studii, sinteze, documentaţii de ecologie, 1–52 pp.
  48. Orsenigo S., Adorni M., Alessandrini A., Armiraglio S., Castello M., Forte L., Gennai M., Magrini S., Medagli P., Montagnani C., Prosser F., Selvaggi A., Villani M., Viciani D., Wagensommer R.P., Fenu G. 2019. Global and regional IUCN Red List assessments: 7. Italian Botanist, 7: 107–124. https://doi.org/10.3897/italianbotanist.7.35467
  49. Orlov O.O. 2005. Ridkisni ta znykayuchi vydy sudynnykh roslyn Zhytomyrskoi oblasti. Zhytomyr: Volyn, 295 pp.
  50. Paczoski J. 1910. Zapiski Novorossiyskogo obshchestva estestvoispytateley, 34 (supplement): 1– 430.
  51. Panek J. 1930. Roślinność okolic Równego. Rocznik Wołyński, 1: 57–79.
  52. Panek J. 1939. Roślinność stepowa i naskalna lessowego Wołynia. Rocznik Wolyński, 8: 57–79.
  53. Parfenov V.I., Savchuk S.S. 2015. Volcheyagodnik borovoy (volcheyagodnik pakhuchiy). In: Krasnaya kniga Respubliki Belarus. Rasteniya. 4 ed. Minsk: Belorusskaya entsyklopediya, p. 33.
  54. Pottier-Alapetite G. 1943. Recherches phytosociologique et historiques sur la végétation du Jura Central et sur les origines de la flore jurassienne. Montpellier: S.I.G.M.A., Communication 81: 1–338.
  55. Przemyski A. 2001. Daphne cneorum. Wawrzynek główkowy In: Polska czerwona księga roślin. Paprotniki i rośliny kwiatowe. Kraków: Instytut Botaniki im. W. Szafera, Polska Akademia Nauk, pp. 241–243.
  56. Rabotnov T.A. 1984. Fitotsenologiya. 2 ed. Moscow: Izd-vo Moskovskogo univ., 296 pp.
  57. Rasevych V.V. 2010. Natsionalnyi universytet Kyevo-Mohylyanska Akademiya. Naukovi zapysky, 106: 51–55.
  58. Rote Liste gefährdeter Pflanzen Deutschlands. 1996. Eds G. Ludwig, M. Schnittler. Bonn: Band Godesberg, 744 pp.
  59. Rote Listen gefährdeter Pflanzen Österreichs. 1986. Wien: Gessantleidung, 202 S.
  60. Skoberne P. 1996. Rdeci seznam ogrozenih praprotnic in Semenk SR Slovenije. Ljubljana: Zavod SR Slovenije za varstvo naravne in kulturne dediscine, 14 pp.
  61. Szafer W. 1923. Trzeciorzędne rośliny górskie na wale scytyjskim w ostoi podolsko-wołyńskiej. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 1(4): 92–119.
  62. Szafer W. 1975. General Plant Geography. Warszawa: PWN, 430 pp.
  63. Temchenko A.M., Didukh Ya.P., Lyubchenko V.M. 1986. Ukrainskyi botanichnyi zhurnal, 43(3): 53–56.
  64. Vandas K. 1886. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Flora Wolhynien. Österreichische Botanische Zeitschrift, 34: 155–157, 192–195. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02111614
  65. Vinogradov N.P., Holitsyn S.V. 1963. K istorii flory snizhennykh alp Srednerusskoy vozvyshennosti. In: Materialy po istorii flory i rastitelnosti SSSR, vol. 4. Moscow; Leningrad: Izd-vo Acad.Nauk USSR, pp. 426–437.
  66. Walter H. 1974. Die Vegetation Osteuropas Nord- und Zentralasiens. Stuttgart: Gustav Fisher Verlag, 452 S.
  67. Witschel M. 1980. Xerothermvegetation und dealpine Vegetationskomplexe in Südbaden. Karlsruhe: Landesanstalt für Umweltschutz Baden-Württemberg, 212 S.
  68. Witschel M., Seybold S. 1986. Zur Ökologie, Verbreitung und Vergesellschaftung von Daphne cneorum L. in Baden-Württemberg, unter Berücksichtingun der zönologischen Verhältnisse in den anderen Teilarealen. Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 141: 157–200.
  69. Wulf E.V. 1944. Istoricheskaya geografiya rasteniy. Istoria flor zemnogo shara. Moscow; Leningrad: Izd-vo Acad. Nauk USSR, 545 pp.
  70. Zólyomi B. 1958. Budapest és környékének természetes növénytakarója. In: Budapest Természeti Képe. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, pp. 508–642.